BrexIHT – IHT will remain key, even in Brexit.

According to the Office of Budget Responsibility, IHT receipts are projected to increase to £6.4billion by 2022/23 despite the introduction of the Residence Nil Rate band.

According to the Resolution Foundation, the current IHT regime should be scrapped entirely. But the likelihood of such a major reform while we remain in a state of Brexit uncertainty seems remote. The reports of the government’s search to find ways to resource the NHS through raids on pension tax reliefs and unspent EU membership fees shines a light on current capital requirements.

In that context, IHT and estate planning will continue to be crucial for those looking for tax-efficient wealth transfer to the next generation. There is certainly an increasing audience of those with a potential need for it: Statistics show that there are 10,050,000 over 50s in employment in the UK – the equivalent of the population of Sweden. (ONS Jan 2018) This is a record number and it is not hard to envisage a large number of them soon turning their thoughts to preserving their hard-earned legacy for their children.

Current demographic trends in the UK mean the numbers are only going in one direction; over 20 million of the UK’s 66.5million population are currently over 55 years of age. By 2020, there will be another million and by 2030 the UK population is projected to be 70,370,000 with over 24 million over the age of 55.

No wonder recent research with advisers reveals the growing stated importance of IHT and estate planning to their advice proposition. There is also anticipation of further growth, partly because advisers say that over a quarter (28%) of their core client base should have seriously considered IHT and estate planning but have not yet (Cicero Research).

 

Source: Moneymarketing

 

Source: Moneymarketing

 

So, becoming familiar with the methods to mitigate IHT looks like a good idea. And yet, the reality doesn’t seem to match up with the drivers and expectations, particularly when it comes to some of the planning options: In 2015/16, almost 900,000 people died in the UK. 47,900 estates were above the nil rate band and of those only 2190 claimed Business Relief.

Business Relief can provide a level of flexibility and speed that other solutions simply can’t and in some instances, it can be the only viable option. So, it’s a useful addition to a planner’s toolkit, and one that can potentially differentiate their advice offering and meet difficult planning needs.

The Oxford Capital Estate Planning Service allows advisers and their clients to select their underlying investment strategy based on the need for income, faster access to capital and the potential for higher returns. The ability to switch between options as an investor’s needs evolve, including regular dividend payments makes it an attractive alternative.

For more information about Oxford Capital’s Estate Planning Service, click here.

Estimated reading time: 2 min

 

Due to the potential for losses, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) considers this investment to be high risk.

What are the key risks?

  1. You could lose all the money you invest
    1. If the business you invest in fails, you are likely to lose 100% of the money you invested. Most start-up businesses fail.
  2. You are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong
    1. Protection from the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS), in relation to claims against failed regulated firms, does not cover poor investment performance. Try the FSCS investment protection checker here.
    2. Protection from the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) does not cover poor investment performance. If you have a complaint against an FCA-regulated firm, FOS may be able to consider it. Learn more about FOS protection here.
  3. You won’t get your money back quickly
    1. Even if the business you invest in is successful, it may take several years to get your money back. You are unlikely to be able to sell your investment early.
    2. The most likely way to get your money back is if the business is bought by another business or lists its shares on an exchange such as the London Stock Exchange. These events are not common.
    3. If you are investing in a start-up business, you should not expect to get your money back through dividends. Start-up businesses rarely pay these.
  4. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
    1. Putting all your money into a single business or type of investment for example, is risky. Spreading your money across different investments makes you less dependent on any one to do well.
    2. A good rule of thumb is not to invest more than 10% of your money in high-risk investments. https://www.fca.org.uk/investsmart/5-questions-ask-you-invest
  5. The value of your investment can be reduced
    1. The percentage of the business that you own will decrease if the business issues more shares. This could mean that the value of your investment reduces, depending on how much the business grows. Most start-up businesses issue multiple rounds of shares.
    2. These new shares could have additional rights that your shares don’t have, such as the right to receive a fixed dividend, which could further reduce your chances of getting a return on your investment.

 

If you are interested in learning more about how to protect yourself, visit the FCA’s website here.