UK Innovation Trumps US

Every year, the Global Innovation Index ranks the innovation performance of nearly 130 economies around the world. The index, a collaboration between Cornell University, INSEAD, and the World Intellectual Property Organization, is a deep dive into the factors that influence the development of new ideas, from the political and regulatory environment, to human capital and research, investment, knowledge sophistication and technology outputs.

The UK takes 4th place in the overall rankings this year – behind Switzerland, Netherlands and Sweden, but above the US which is sixth. This has to be great news for the UK economy and suggests a welcoming and nurturing environment for UK entrepreneurs.

Writing in the report accompanying the rankings, Tim Ryan, US Chairman and Senior Partner of PwC highlighted the importance of innovation, which he says, “lies at the core of any solution to the challenges facing our world today. Whether it’s the creation of new technologies that can help us stretch the limits of what is possible, or the development of new business models that make our world more efficient and interconnected, it is our business imperative as leaders to continuously reinvent, rethink, and reimagine.”

There is recognition that economic realities have impacted developments in this area, and that some countries have recovered, while others where less support and focus has been applied, are still struggling: “Countries such as Germany, Israel, Italy, the United Kingdom (U.K.), the United States of America (U.S.), and Brazil experienced a decline in R&D spending in 2009, but their global and business expenditures on R&D (GERD and BERD) had fully recovered by 2016 (the latest year for which data are available).”

In the context of global economic well-being and growth, the report refers to, ”a renewed need to prioritize policies that foster new sources of innovation-driven growth. Investments in innovation are central in this goal…These investments are crucial to spurring breakthrough technologies and innovations that will have a major impact in the longer term.”

At Oxford Capital, we look for best of British founders and ideas in early stage, EIS qualifying companies, bringing tech-enabled insights and answers to national and international issues. The impacts can sometimes play out on a global stage and have the potential to affect millions if not billions of people. So, it’s good to know that the data and analysis reflects our belief in the strength and importance of UK innovation.

The value of the investment opportunities we identify is certainly more than just monetary: “At its best, innovation is not only a driver of economic growth but also a wellspring of solutions to pressing societal matters such as aging, pollution, and the spread of diseases. The impacts that innovation has achieved and will continue to achieve in the near future are worth more than money and percentage point increases in economic growth. They are central to overcoming important challenges that mankind faces in the 21st century.” (Global Innovation Index 2018).

Estimated reading time: 2 min

 

Due to the potential for losses, the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) considers this investment to be high risk.

What are the key risks?

  1. You could lose all the money you invest
    1. If the business you invest in fails, you are likely to lose 100% of the money you invested. Most start-up businesses fail.
  2. You are unlikely to be protected if something goes wrong
    1. Protection from the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS), in relation to claims against failed regulated firms, does not cover poor investment performance. Try the FSCS investment protection checker here.
    2. Protection from the Financial Ombudsman Service (FOS) does not cover poor investment performance. If you have a complaint against an FCA-regulated firm, FOS may be able to consider it. Learn more about FOS protection here.
  3. You won’t get your money back quickly
    1. Even if the business you invest in is successful, it may take several years to get your money back. You are unlikely to be able to sell your investment early.
    2. The most likely way to get your money back is if the business is bought by another business or lists its shares on an exchange such as the London Stock Exchange. These events are not common.
    3. If you are investing in a start-up business, you should not expect to get your money back through dividends. Start-up businesses rarely pay these.
  4. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
    1. Putting all your money into a single business or type of investment for example, is risky. Spreading your money across different investments makes you less dependent on any one to do well.
    2. A good rule of thumb is not to invest more than 10% of your money in high-risk investments. https://www.fca.org.uk/investsmart/5-questions-ask-you-invest
  5. The value of your investment can be reduced
    1. The percentage of the business that you own will decrease if the business issues more shares. This could mean that the value of your investment reduces, depending on how much the business grows. Most start-up businesses issue multiple rounds of shares.
    2. These new shares could have additional rights that your shares don’t have, such as the right to receive a fixed dividend, which could further reduce your chances of getting a return on your investment.

 

If you are interested in learning more about how to protect yourself, visit the FCA’s website here.